Tight margins on the GB power system as the cold weather continues have seen electricity prices hit multi-year highs.
Last week National Grid ESO issued but later withdrew further calls for generators to increase its buffer of spare capacity as cold temperatures saw increased demand at a time when there was reduced availability of some generation and an interconnector with the Netherlands remains out of action.
The tighter margins saw the system imbalance price reach £4,000/MWh on Friday evening, the highest seen since 2001 when new electricity trading arrangements were introduced.
The Nord Pool N2EX UK day-ahead power auction also saw its highest-ever hourly price on Wednesday, hitting £1,000.04/MWh. The overall day-ahead power price reached just over £145/MWh, the highest since 2016.
Phil Hewitt, a director at energy consultancy EnAppSys, said although price spikes would increasingly be seen they will encourage the building of new assets and the development of innovations such as demand response that allow the electricity system to decarbonise.
“In the future, prices will become more extreme at certain points – either super-high prices like this week or super-low prices when renewables are running at maximum output and this will encourage solutions via the market to smooth generation and demand,” he said.
Recent weeks have seen the system operator issue a series of Electricity Margin and Capacity Market notices aimed at encouraging generators to increase supply. National Grid ESO has stressed the notices are routine tools and don’t signal there is not enough generation to meet demand.
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